Choosing the Right Speaker

Speakers can add immeasurably to a meeting byVariations in the basic fee. Keep in mind that
motivating, entertaining, enlightening or teaching a skill.professional speakers - those who do this for a living
An inappropriate speaker, on the other hand, can lead- are likely to set their fees according to how long
to disastrous results. Here's a look at how to find thethey'll be at your event. For instance, the speaker
right speaker for your event and how to work withmight have a keynote fee that covers a single
speakers to make sure their presentation - and yourkeynote address of up to 90 minutes. If the speaker
event - are a success.plans to do the keynote address, speak at a
The key question is: How does an organizationbreak-out session, and perhaps stay for the luncheon,
choose? How can you be sure that you'll get ahe might charge a higher fee. Many professional
speaker who is right for your organization? Start byspeakers have half-day and full-day rates in addition
asking yourself these questions:to keynote fees.
- Why is this meeting being held?Travel and other costs. For the privilege of having
- What do we want the attendees to know, think,the speaker address your group, you pay the
or feel after this meeting?speaker's fee plus travel and accommodation costs
- What issues or challenges are the attendees facing(hotel and meals). A speaker's expenses typically
right now? Your answers should help you narrowstart at $1,000 - or more if he or she is flying
your search. And remember, much is at stake. Afirst-class.
speaker can, and often will, set the tone for yourNegotiating fees. Are speakers fees carved in stone?
meeting. Select poorly, and there's a strong chanceNo, fees are often negotiable, even those of some
your meeting will suffer. Attendees will long recall aof the top tier speakers. In fact, you shouldn't be
speaker who bombed. There's a lot financially attoo quick to accept the first price you're quoted.
stake, too; speakers do not come cheap, typicallyDon't be shy about negotiating.
charging thousands of dollars for their services. OnceKEEPING COSTS DOWN
again, the key is to know your organization, knowHere are some ways to keep a lid on the cost of
your circumstances, and know your audience.hiring speakers:
USING A SPEAKERS BUREAUWho's local? Look for speakers who are based in the
A speakers bureau can help you narrow your searchcity where you'll be holding your event. Some
down to that one speaker who is perfect for yourspeakers spend their entire lives on the road, and
organization. Here's how:may welcome a gig close to home. A Boston-based
Knowing who's hot. A speakers bureau is on thespeaker may be amenable to offering a deal on his
phone with meeting planners all day long, reviewingrate in order to address your meeting in Boston. And,
speakers, hearing from planners about what speakersof course, you'll avoid travel and accommodation
they've used, who was good, who wasn't. Bureausexpenses.
know the speaker's capabilities.Does he have something to sell? A speaker with a
Wider Access. Speakers bureaus have access tobook or a video to sell may be willing to accept a
thousands of professional speakers, industry experts,lower fee if allowed to peddle their wares at your
and celebrities. Occasionally, a big-name celebrity willevent.
have exclusive management with a particular bureau,Can you share costs with another group? Check with
but that does not mean other bureaus aren't able tothe hotel or local convention and visitors bureau
book that celebrity. In such cases, the celebrity'sabout other events scheduled the same day. You
bureau and the bureau representing the meetingcould "share" the services of the speaker - and thus
planner "co-broker" the deal.share the cost.
Negotiating Fees. In addition to selecting appropriateWhat else can a speaker do? Try to get more bang
speaker within a group's budget, the speakers bureaufor your buck by having the speaker agree, lets say,
will negotiate the speaker's fee on behalf of theto attend a break-out session in addition to giving a
client - that is, if the fee is open to negotiation. Themajor talk. The speaker could be willing to do the
meeting planner's organization does not pay extra forbreak-out at little to know additional cost.
the services of a speakers bureau; the bureauOffer video. If you plan to record the speaker's
receives a percentage of the speaker's fee, much aspresentation, offer to produce extra copies of the
a travel agent is compensated for selling airlinevideo for the speaker's use. The speaker may be
tickets.willing to cut you a deal on the fee.
Finding Replacements. One big advantage of using aCall your Congressman. Approach speakers who do
speakers bureau is that if a speaker cancels, even atnot accept fees - current officeholders, for instance.
the last minute, the bureau will line up a replacementIf you'll be meeting, say, in and around Washington,
that meets the client's needs.D.C., a member of congress could speak on a
SIZING UP POTENTIAL SPEAKERSlegislative topic of interest to your group.
The best way to assure that you're a qualityTHE SPEAKER'S CONTRACT
speaker is to see the speaker in action - or at leastPrimarily, the contract should clearly lay out your
the speaker's demo video and question meetingexpectations and the speaker's. It should cover the
planners who have used the speaker. Do not relyfollowing:
solely on the demo video, since a five-minute snippet- Travel and local transportation arrangements.
is not necessarily an indication of how well a speaker- Accommodations and meals.
will perform. Another approach is to call at least three- Fees and payment terms.
meeting executives familiar with the prospective- Customization of remarks.
speaker's work, and ask:- Additional duties expected of the speaker, such as
- Did the speaker skillfully customize themingling with attendees or signing autographs.
presentation?- Whether and how the speaker will sell products
- Did the speaker have a good presentationsuch and books and DVDs.
technique, i.e., use anecdotes, examples, humor?- Agreements to record the speaker's presentation
- Was the speaker easy to work with, or did he/she(in most cases, you'll need permission to record).
make unreasonable requests?- Audiovisual and technical requirements.
- How did attendees rate the speaker?- Cancellation policies.
- Would you use the speaker again? Find out if thePREPPING YOUR SPEAKER
speaker holds the speaking industry's majorYou should thoroughly brief the speaker about your
designations: CSP (Certified Speaking Professional) ororganization (i.e. goals, accomplishments, challenges),
the CPAE (Council of Peers Award for Excellence).your organization's industry, and the size and
The National Speakers Association confers both. Thedemographics of the audience. This is particularly
CSP signifies achievement through a proven recordimportant if you are expecting the speaker to
of speaking experience; the recipients have made acustomize the presentation. Many celebrity speakers
minimum number of paid presentations and earned aare not amenable to customizing their remarks, but it
minimum number of continuing education credits. Theis almost a given among most professional speakers.
CPAE is awarded to up to five NSA membersAt the very least, furnish the speaker with the most
annually for demonstrated platform experience andrecent annual report, a published history of your
professionalism.organization, any pertinent news clippings, and the
FEES AND EXPENSESnames of key people and specific industry buzzwords
Basic Fees. Fees vary widely, ranging from $1,000 tothat you'll want the speaker to incorporate.
$50,000 or more. Luminaries such as managementYou may also want to have the speaker interview
guru Michael Porter, billionaire entrepreneur Richardkey members of your organization in the weeks
Branson and former president Bill Clinton are on thebefore the event. But don't assume the speaker will
high end. Speakers are paid in a variety of ways butdo extensive preparation work for nothing.
generally require a deposit - 50 percent is typical - atSometimes, speakers will charge extra for
the time of booking, with the balance due shortlycustomizing because of the research they have to
before the engagement or on site.do.