| Pediatric Home Health Care: An Overview | | | | Gonterman, RN AVP Loving Care Agency. |
| Children with complex medical conditions often need | | | | Federal Guidelines...What this means: |
| skilled nursing services in order to be cared for in the | | | | Skilled Pediatric Home Care Agencies abide by federal |
| home setting. This means skilled professional nursing | | | | and state guidelines for Medicare and Medicaid |
| care but it also means a team of respiratory, | | | | providers. What that means for parents is that the |
| occupational, physical, and speech therapists may | | | | agencies must have strict policies and procedures |
| contribute to the care of the child at home. | | | | that they follow in order to be approved to provide |
| Pediatric Home Health care...What it isn't: | | | | skilled nursing for their child. |
| Pediatric home health care is a professional specialty | | | | Agencies must also follow OSHA standards for |
| often misunderstood as a babysitting service rather | | | | occupational health and safety. The agency and the |
| than the skilled nursing specialty it is. Another fact | | | | staff employed must be compliant with dozens of |
| that is also misunderstood and often understated is | | | | specific regulations in order to be approved to |
| how well these fragile children do developmentally | | | | provide the care needed for a medically complex |
| when cared for in their own homes surrounded by | | | | child. These guidelines and regulations are put into |
| the love and care of family and friends. | | | | place so that skilled and safe care can be given to |
| Pediatric Home Health care... What it is: | | | | every child. |
| Pediatric home health nurses virtually run a mini- | | | | Professional nurses including RN's, LPN's, Respiratory |
| intensive care from the bedrooms of these medically | | | | Therapists and developmental therapist working in |
| fragile children. Pediatric home health nurses who | | | | home care must be at the top of their game when it |
| provide hourly shift care in the home for children | | | | comes to caring for these children in the home |
| medically challenged often must care for a ventilator | | | | setting, It is a mini intensive care for some of these |
| dependent child, one who depends on a tracheotomy | | | | kids with ventilators, monitors, suction machines, |
| to breath, or one who depends on a gastric tube for | | | | nebulizer machines, tube feedings and pumps and a |
| feeding and nutrition. These kids require constant | | | | variety of other equipment needed in the home to |
| monitoring for adequate breathing and oxygenation | | | | provide adequate care. The children are often on |
| and often require frequent suctioning. Skilled nursing in | | | | numerous medications, have adaptive equipment for |
| the home setting allows for the parents to go to | | | | mobility, and need moved from bed to chair to bed |
| work, attend school, or get some much needed | | | | again several times within a shift often being |
| sleep. | | | | accompanied to the school setting as well. The care |
| "The challenge in pediatric home care moves from | | | | for a child at home is a complex and challenging task, |
| basic survival (breathing) to addressing and enhancing | | | | as skilled nurses care for every bodily function and |
| developmental potentials for these medically fragile | | | | provide for the needs of children who cannot care |
| children in their own home setting." states Tina | | | | for themselves. |